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S 2 Airflow brakes
 
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S 2 Airflow brakes

 
General Discussion
Last Post by David Millward 1 week ago
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 David Millward
(@davidmillward)
New Member
Joined: 2 weeks ago
Posts: 2
Topic starter January 20, 2026 2:32 pm  

Would like to identify '36 brake master cylinder from my S 2 and get exploded diagram to see where the circular brass baffle/disc is located. It's been left out after a refurb & piston not pumping fluid. Any ideas? TIA. David.


   
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DavidFrank
 DavidFrank
(@davidfrank)
Member Admin
Joined: 13 years ago
Posts: 443
January 20, 2026 3:25 pm  

@johnboyd submitted the following:

Note that S1 and S2 use the same master. Assuming you are still using the original master cylinder, I believe replacements are available from http://oldmoparts.com&source=gmail&ust=1769025949488000&usg=AOvVaw0mwW-HUPx2ZPjNdv1RLsl Q">oldmoparts.com and probably from http://mmpar.com&source=gmail&ust=1769025949488000&usg=AOvVaw2AUIB7qqZ1zlPU4E3W1Ej v">mmpar.com. This is from the 1936 DeSoto Parts List:

Screenshot 2026 01 20 at 12.03.18 PM

The NDC library may also have references available. Library requests are free to club members.

This post was modified 1 week ago by DavidFrank

   
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 Carl Nutaitis
(@carlnutaitis)
Member Admin
Joined: 4 years ago
Posts: 14
January 20, 2026 5:32 pm  

Hello David, I have an idea why your master cylinder might not be pumping fluid.  A couple of things.  First, the thin brass washer that is missing is typically not provided in the modern master cylinder rebuild kits available today.  Instead, there is either a very thin piece of brass or other material permanently attached to the bottom of the metal piston that serves the same function as the brass washer.  Or, the brass washer is pre-stamped into the solid rubber cup.  Here are two examples of what I am describing.

Modern replacement metal piston with thin "washer" permanently attached to it. (The "washer" is the thin black material with six holes punched in it):

1936 40 MoPar Brake Master Cylinder Metal Piston (Modern Reproduction)

Modern replacement solid rubber cup with brass washer pre-stamped into the rubber cup:

1936 54 MoPar Brake Master Cylinder, Brass Washer In Rubber Cup

Not to dismiss your concern about the brass washer, as I am too someone who wants everything to be correct, but I don't believe it is the main reason why your brakes are not pumping up.  I would bet there is a problem with the valve & seat assembly in the master cylinder.  The original type of valve assembly is all one piece with a tiny spring inside of it and is different than what is provided in modern master cylinder rebuild kits.  If you follow the assembly order outlined in the original parts or shop manual, it will not work correctly.  The rebuild kits available now require a rubber washer, which is usually provided, to be inserted before the metal valve can be installed.  Without that rubber washer, the master cylinder will never pressurize.  Often times the rubber washer that is supposed to pair with the metal valve gets placed in between the solid rubber cup and the metal piston.  This is a common mistake since, as you have found, a stand-alone brass washer not provided in modern rebuild kits, so people think that the rubber washer is used in its place and goes between the solid rubber cup and metal piston. Which is incorrect.

1936-40 Brake Master Cylinder exploded diagram and NOS master cylinder rebuild kit:

1936 40 MoPar Brake Master Cylinder Parts Diagram (Using Original Type Valve)
1941 54 MoPar NOS Brake Master Cylinder Rebuild Kit

 

1936-54 Brake Master Cylinder internal pieces diagram using metal valve & seat that requires an additional rubber washer:

1936 54 MoPar Brake Master Cylinder Parts Diagram (Using Modern Valve Seat)   Circled
1936 54 MoPar Brake Master Cylinder, Separate Valve and Rubber Washer

(Note the design of the valve & seat in the NOS rebuild kit vs. the metal valve & seat and additional rubber washer found in modern rebuild kits.  It's quite a bit different!)

I hope this helps and let us know if this information resolves your issue!


   
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 David Millward
(@davidmillward)
New Member
Joined: 2 weeks ago
Posts: 2
Topic starter January 21, 2026 1:59 pm  

Thanks for that info David - I shall let the rebuild company know of the apparent problem and hope it can be resolved without mail order from the U,S, I think it's the only S 2 in the U.K. Its stable mate, the Chrysler Airflow was assembled & marketed over here but I purchased mine in Sweden. Regards,David.


   
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